Birdsong School of Social Science

Psychology

B.A. B.S. Minor: Psychology Certificate: Childhood Studies

Department Chair: Dr. Robert Ariel

Psychology is the study of how people think, feel, and behave — and why. As a field with roots in both philosophy and biology, it gives students a genuinely interdisciplinary foundation for understanding themselves and others.

The Psychology Department offers both a B.A. and a B.S., each built around core content areas spanning development, biological foundations, social psychology, and applied practice. Both degrees emphasize scientific inquiry, ethical and social responsibility, and professional communication. The B.S. adds a stronger science and statistics foundation, including coursework in research methods and natural science electives, making it well suited to students considering graduate study or healthcare fields.

Psychology also pairs naturally with pre-health tracks — students planning to apply to medical, dental, or other healthcare programs can major in psychology while still completing the required science prerequisites. A psychological perspective on patient behavior and communication can be a real asset in clinical practice.

Requirements

PSY 101 Introduction to Psychology I
4 hrs
PSY 102 Introduction to Psychology II
4 hrs
PSY 202 Scientific Literacy in Psychology
4 hrs
Developmental Psychology One of: PSY 205 Lifespan Development · PSY 372 Infant Development · PSY 373 Child Development · PSY 374 Adolescent Development · PSY 375 Adult Development & Aging
4 hrs
Applied Psychology One of: PSY 256 Adult Psychopathology · PSY 321 Industrial/Organizational Psychology · PSY 333 Assessment of Individual Differences · PSY 350 Psychology & the Law · PSY 354 Clinical Psychology
4 hrs
Biological Foundations of Psychology One of: PSY 313 Clinical Neuropsychology · PSY 370 Sensation and Perception · PSY 388 Cognition · PSY 450 Evolutionary Psychology · PSY 455 Biological Psychology
4 hrs
Social and Theoretical Foundations of Psychology One of: PSY 227 Social Psychology · PSY 355 Theories of Personality · PSY 362 Theories of Motivation · PSY 477 History & Systems of Modern Psychology
4 hrs
Diversity One of: PSY 351 Psychology of Gender · PSY 395 Cross-Cultural Psychology · POLS 348 International Human Rights · REC 325 Race, Gender, & Leisure · SW 251 Diversity & Problems in Social Work · SOC 235 Diversity & Society · GWSS 219 Introduction to Gender, Women, and Sexuality Studies
4 hrs
300/400-level PSY Electives Two other courses at the 300/400 level
8 hrs
PSY 495 Ethics and Professional Issues
4 hrs
Total Hours Required 44

Childhood Studies

This interdisciplinary certificate program centers on the ideas, issues, concepts, and debates that define the study of children and childhood in the twenty-first century. Incorporating courses in the humanities and social sciences, it provides a flexible curriculum for those who want to study the child audience, creative representations of children, and children themselves.

CourseHrs.
Select four of the following
MC 312 The Art of Animation
4
MC 327 Children, Teens, and the Media
4
EDUC 225 Characteristics of the Learner
4
EDUC 320 Teaching Reading and the Language Arts I
4
ENG 317 Children's Literature
4
ENG 318 Adolescent Literature
4
PSY 372 Infant Development
4
PSY 373 Child Development
4
PSY 374 Adolescent Development
4
Special topics courses designated each semester centering on childhood studies may also count toward the certificate.
Total Credit Hours 16

Courses

Psychology courses at Batten cover the full range of the discipline — from developmental and social psychology to clinical practice, cognition, and biological psychology. Faculty bring research and clinical backgrounds across these subfields, and the curriculum balances foundational coursework with electives that let students follow their own interests.

Beyond the core curriculum, students can pursue independent research, internships, and a study away course. The B.S. track adds a stronger emphasis on statistics and the natural sciences for students considering graduate or pre-health paths.

PSY 101 4 credits

Introduction to Psychology I

The first part of the introductory psychology courses and a prerequisite for other psychology courses. Covers research methods, theoretical perspectives, biological foundations of behavior, sensory and perceptual processes, cognition, learning, memory, consciousness, and development. Intended for first years and sophomores. Offered every fall.

PSY 102 4 credits

Introduction to Psychology II

The second part of the introductory psychology sequence and a prerequisite for other psychology courses. Covers motivation, emotion, personality, social psychology, psychological disorders, and industrial/organizational and health psychology. Intended for first years and sophomores. Offered every spring.

PSY 202 4 credits

Scientific Literacy in Psychology

Explores how to find, understand, and evaluate scientific studies, correctly interpret data, and understand key principles of the scientific method. Includes examination of ethical principles in science and how to be a critical consumer of science. Prerequisite: PSY 101 or 102. Offered every semester.

PSY 205 4 credits

Lifespan Development

Development of the individual across the lifespan, from conception to death. Surveys the biological bases and social contexts of developmental processes, including theory, research, and practical applications. Prerequisite: PSY 101 or 102. Offered intermittently.

PSY 227 4 credits

Social Psychology

Explores our development as socialized human beings shaped through our interactions with groups of other people and how the structure and function of both the formal and informal groups that exist in a society are shaped by the personalities of the individuals who comprise their membership. Students discover both academically and experientially the nature of such group-related psychological dynamics as attitude formation, interpersonal attraction, social conflict, and bureaucratic organization. Prerequisite: PSY 101, 102, or SOC 100. Identical to SOC 227. Offered every fall.

PSY 256 4 credits

Adult Psychopathology

Provides an overview of the classification, causes, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of adult mental disorders. Critical issues and controversies in the field are discussed, such as the definition of abnormality. Prerequisite: PSY 101 or 102. Offered intermittently.

PSY 305 4 credits

Study Away in Psychology

Examines topics in psychology in cultural settings outside the classroom by traveling to a location relevant to the topic studied in the given semester. Examples include "The History of Psychopathology in Europe." Prerequisite: Consent. Offered intermittently.

PSY 313 4 credits

Clinical Neuropsychology

Facilitates learning about the connections and interactions between neuroanatomy and functioning of the brain and neuropsychological disorders. Considers how clinical neuropsychologists assess, diagnose, and treat dysfunctions in these areas. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102 and junior/senior status. Offered fall of odd-numbered years.

PSY 319 4 credits

Statistics and Research Methods in Psychology

Explores how to apply the scientific method to systematically investigate psychological phenomena. Examines how to develop research questions, design, and implement research studies, analyze, and interpret data using statistical software, and communicate research findings to the public. Prerequisites: MATH 210 and PSY 202. Offered fall of odd-numbered years.

PSY 321 4 credits

Industrial/Organizational Psychology

Presents an overview of individual, environmental, and organizational factors that affect job-related behavior. Topics include selection, testing, motivation, job satisfaction, job analysis, performance evaluation, safety and violence in the workplace, stress, leadership, and engineering psychology. Prerequisites: junior/senior status and PSY 101 or 102, or consent. Offered spring of even-numbered years.

PSY 333 4 credits

Assessment of Individual Differences

An examination of the theoretical and practical considerations involved in the construction, administration, and interpretation of psychological tests to measure such factors as achievement, aptitudes, interests, and personality structure. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102 and junior/senior status. Offered fall of odd-numbered years.

PSY 350 4 credits

Psychology and the Law

Presents an opportunity to view the practical application of psychology within the criminal justice system. The foundations of forensic psychology are illustrated by coverage of related topics by news and popular media, as well as by related service learning and interaction with professionals in the field. Prerequisites: junior/senior status and PSY 101 or 102. Offered spring of odd-numbered years.

PSY 351 4 credits

Psychology of Gender

Explores how being born into one gender category and not the other has a profound impact on how individuals are treated, what they expect of themselves, and how they lead their lives. Takes a psychological approach to critically examine sex and gender differences across a variety of life domains. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102 and junior/senior status. Offered spring of even-numbered years.

PSY 354 4 credits

Clinical Psychology

Invites students to explore the field of clinical psychology by examining the roles of clinicians and critically exploring various therapeutic techniques in use today. Students engage in readings, discussions, role-plays, viewing videos of therapy, and writing to explore the multi-faceted world of psychotherapy. Prerequisites: ENG 105 with a grade of C or higher, PSY 101 or 102 and junior/senior status. Offered spring of even-numbered years.

PSY 355 4 credits

Theories of Personality

A survey of the major theoretical descriptions of personality structure, beginning with Freud's psychodynamic model and tracing developments thereafter through exposure to significant alternative viewpoints. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102. Offered fall of even-numbered years.

PSY 362 4 credits

Theories of Motivation

The activation, direction and maintenance of goal-oriented behavior is studied from a variety of theoretical perspectives. The primary focus is on conscious behaviors such as goal setting, selection of self-versus other perspectives, and the effects of such orientations on behavior as well as psychological needs; and on specific topics such as altruism and aggression. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102 and junior/senior status. Offered spring of odd-numbered years.

PSY 370 4 credits

Sensation and Perception

Explores how we perceive and understand the world around us based on physical energy, neural activity, and knowledge, and how our perceptions can be flawed. Broadly explores philosophical, neurological, cognitive, and clinical approaches. Interactive demonstrations will allow students hands/eyes/ears-on experience analyzing and interpreting data. Prerequisites: Junior/Senior status and PSY 101 or 102. Offered spring of odd-numbered years.

PSY 372 4 credits

Infant Development

An overview of biological, psychological, and environmental influences on human development from conception through toddlerhood, current psychological theories, and research. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102 and junior/senior status. Offered spring of even-numbered years.

PSY 373 4 credits

Child Development

An overview of biological, psychological, and environmental influences on human development in childhood, including current psychological theories, research, and real-world applications. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102, junior/senior status, or consent. Offered fall of even-numbered years.

PSY 374 4 credits

Adolescent Development

Study of adolescents' physical growth, psychological development, and behavior. Emphasizes the major determinants of adolescent development and behavior, the theoretical approaches, concepts, principles, and research findings about adolescence, and their applications in real-life situations. Prerequisites: junior/senior status and PSY 101 or 102. Offered spring of odd-numbered years.

PSY 375 4 credits

Adult Development and Aging

An overview of environmental, cultural, and biological influences on adult development and aging, focusing on gains and losses and covering current psychological theories and research. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102 and junior/senior status. Offered fall of odd-numbered years.

PSY 379 1 credit

Psychology Internship Preparation

Students will spend time finding, contacting, interviewing with, and establishing contracts with an applied setting that allows for hands-on application of concepts and skills developed during the coursework for the Internship in Psychology course, offered each Spring. Students will focus on skills such as resume creation and interviewing skills. Prerequisites: PSY 101 and 102, junior/senior status, psychology major or minor, and approval of internship program coordinator. Offered every fall - the second half of the semester.

PSY 380 1 to 4 credits

Supervised Research in Psychology

Students work closely with faculty to develop, conduct, and/or report on a supervised research project. Semester hours will be determined by time commitment. Prerequisites: Declared Psychology major or minor, and consent of a supervising professor. May be repeated for a maximum of 8 semester hours. Offered intermittently.

PSY 385 4 credits

Psychology of Eating Disorders

Explores the psychology of eating disorders through readings, discussion, lectures, student research and presentations, and visits by clinicians. Students examine the pathology of eating disorders, as well as risk and protective factors for these disorders. Issues investigated include comorbidity with other disorders, etiology, neurobiology, and treatment and prevention. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102 and junior/senior status, or consent. Offered January Terms of even-numbered years.

PSY 388 4 credits

Cognition

Examines research findings that help us understand how people perceive, remember, and think. Provides extensive opportunities for students to gain valuable insights regarding their own cognitive skills. Prerequisites: junior/senior status and PSY 101 or 102. Offered spring of even-numbered years.

PSY 389 4 credits

Topics in Psychology

An advanced seminar designed to study the primary literature on various announced topics in psychology. Topics vary across semesters and may include community psychology, health psychology, social cognition, and self and identity. May be repeated for credit as topics vary. Prerequisite: junior/senior status and PSY 101 or 102. Offered intermittently.

PSY 394 4 credits

Psychology in Film, Memoir, and Science

An explanation of psychological topics of interest through the multiple lenses of non-fiction writing, films, and scientific reporting. Topical themes in psychology are emphasized, and particular emphasis is placed on critique of the films from both an artistic and a psychological scientific standpoint. Prerequisite: junior/senior status or consent. Offered January Terms of odd-numbered years.

PSY 395 4 credits

Cross-Cultural Psychology

Introduction to cross-cultural psychology. Students will learn about theoretical and practical issues in cross-cultural theory and research, cultural evolution, the tension between cultural universals and culturally specific human characteristics, and the relevance of cultural psychology to multiple subfields of psychology. Prerequisite: PSY 101 or 102. Offered every fall.

PSY 450 4 credits

Evolutionary Psychology

Examines how evolution has shaped behavioral, cognitive, and emotional mechanisms to help our hunter/gatherer ancestors cope with recurrent evolutionary problems. Students discuss why evolutionary approaches have met with such controversy, implications for understanding behavior in contemporary environments, and how culture and our evolved minds interact to produce behaviors. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102 and junior/senior status. Offered fall of odd-numbered years.

PSY 455 4 credits

Biological Psychology

A survey of the basic physiological and psychological mechanisms that underlie selected areas of mental life and human behavior. Attention is given to sensory processes, motivation and regulations, memory, attention, and emotional experience. Prerequisites: PSY 101 or 102 and junior/senior status. Offered fall of even-numbered years.

PSY 477 4 credits

History and Systems of Modern Psychology

An examination of psychology's evolution from its roots in vintage philosophical and biological concerns to its present diversity of research directions and areas of application that reveals the issues of substance and methodology that have systematically developed. Emphasizes analysis, synthesis, and evaluation of information. Especially useful to the psychology major seeking to identify a topic for the original research project (see PSY 480) and the non-major interested in an advanced but general coverage of fundamental psychological trends and perspectives. Prerequisites: junior/senior status and PSY 101 or 102. Offered fall of odd-numbered years.

PSY 479 4 credits

Internship in Psychology

Students work independently in an agency, organization, department, or other applied setting that allows for hands-on application of concepts and skills developed during their coursework in psychology. They meet weekly to process their experiences and complete integrative final projects regarding their experiences. Prerequisites: PSY 101, 102, & 379; junior/senior status, psychology major or minor, and approval of internship program coordinator. Offered every spring.

PSY 480 4 credits

Original Research Project

Students conduct an independent empirical study, prepare a paper on their research, and defend the effort in an oral examination before a committee comprised of the project advisor, one other psychology faculty member, and one faculty member outside of psychology. Prerequisites: senior status, psychology major, ENG 105 with a grade of C or higher, PSY 319 with a grade of C- or higher, and approval from project advisor. Offered every fall.

PSY 495 4 credits

Ethics & Professional Issues in Psychology

Students in this capstone course for the Psychology major will examine the APA ethics code and its implications. They will also learn about professional issues in the field, including career opportunities. The ACAT Psychology exam is required as a part of this course. Prerequisites: senior status, psychology major, PSY 101, 102, and 202. Offered each semester.

Graduate & Dual Degree Pathways

Psychology students have access to early assurance, early admission, and guaranteed admission pathways to graduate and professional programs through Batten University's partnership agreements. Contact your advisor for current eligibility requirements and application deadlines.

Eastern Virginia Medical School

EVMS Health Sciences Programs

Early Assurance & Early Admission

Pathways to the MD, MPA, MSA, MAS, MHS, MPH, MS Biomedical Sciences, MS Laboratory Animal Science, MS Art Therapy & Counseling, and Master of Physician Assistant programs.

Washington University in St. Louis

School of Medicine — Occupational Therapy

Dual Degree 3+2 / 3+3

Earn a B.S. from Batten and an MS or Doctorate in Occupational Therapy from one of the nation's top-ranked OT programs in five or six years.

Sentara College of Health Sciences

Master of Science in Nursing

Guaranteed Admission

Students from any major who complete prerequisite courses may apply for guaranteed admission to Sentara's Entry to Nursing Practice Master's program. Up to two students per year.

View All Dual Degree Programs

Career Outcomes

Clinical & Counseling Fields

Prepare for graduate study in clinical psychology, counseling, or social work, and for entry-level roles in mental health and human services settings.

Clinical Psychology Counseling Mental Health

Healthcare & Pre-Health

Psychology pairs well with pre-health tracks for students pursuing medicine, dentistry, nursing, or other clinical professions where understanding patient behavior matters.

Pre-Med Healthcare Patient Care

Research & Graduate Study

The B.S. track and original research requirement prepare students for graduate study in psychology, neuroscience, and related research fields.

Graduate School Research Neuroscience

Business, Law & Human Services

Skills in human behavior, assessment, and communication translate into human resources, industrial/organizational psychology, law, and social services.

Human Resources I/O Psychology Law Social Services

Faculty

Craig Jackson
Craig Jackson

Associate Professor of Psychology
Dean, Birdsong School of Social Science

757-233-8767
205 Clarke Hall

Gabi Martorell
Gabi Martorell

Professor of Psychology

757-455-8844
Social Sciences Lab 105

Taryn Myers
Taryn Myers

Professor of Psychology
Chair of Psychology

757-233-8754
3 Roop Hall, Allen Village

Robert Ariel
Robert Ariel

Associate Professor of Psychology

757-455-3288
Social Sciences Lab 104

Katie Harrington
Katie Harrington

Assistant Professor Psychology

757-455-2116
Social Sciences Lab 114

Shantanu Tilak
Shantanu Tilak

Affiliate Adjunct via Chesapeake Bay Academy Partnership

stilak@batten.edu

Meredith Turner
Meredith Turner

Adjunct Faculty-Psychology

mturner@batten.edu